How To Stop A Flamewar - By Ken Burnside

Two things that help avoid flame wars in communities.

1) Require everyone's real name to be the publicly viewable 'name' on a post. This eliminates pseudo-anonymous flame baiting.

2) Minimize 'off topic' discussions. Larry and I have gone a few rounds on AGW; in a nutshell, we disagree, though we've been relatively civil about it. However, it does this forum no good (nor mine) for us to discuss the topic here beyond "We disagree".

Seeing how the 'current events' topics fulminate on the SFB Board is why my forum has them - but with the requirement that you post your discussion in the form of poetry, as Haiku, sonnet (Elizabethan, Spenserian) or sestina.

I have edited posts on my forum to remove excess verbiage, and to fix formatting errors, but not to alter content. I have also deleted old topics that aren't being used.

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Thu, 07/30/2009 - 14:45 — Von_Nasty
I disagree Ken

Ken, I've seen plenty of forums where off-topic discussions are conducted with reasonable civility. The problem with ADB's board is that SVC treats it like his personal idealogical sandbox, silencing people with whom he disagrees and back-patting those with whom he agrees. This serves to anger the people who are silenced, while encouraging SVC's idealogical allies to carry on without any fear of retribution.

SVC's cronies perceive themselves to be immune from moderation, and so long as they refrain from egregious personal attacks or blatant hate-speech, they pretty much are.
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Thu, 07/30/2009 - 16:18 — Ken Burnside
The difference between Minimize and Eliminate

Note that I said "Minimize", not "Eliminate". The problem with off topic discussions is that by and large, they result in circular firing squad arguments and driving people away.
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Thu, 07/30/2009 - 15:07 — hydrajak
debate

I'm willing to debate it with you ANY time Ken. I'll even bother to do research to back my position to debate with you. The only other person in that topic that I'd bother spending my valuable time on would be Matt (the Nuke plant operator). As someone else said, everyone else agrees with SVC's ideology and is thus immune to the rules. Its why I left that topic. That and the other people engaged in the debate were so mind numbingly stupid it was all I could do to contain my desire to campaign for IQ based birth control. Retroactively if need be.
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Thu, 07/30/2009 - 16:17 — Ken Burnside
On the debate...

Except that while we disagree that AGW is actually caused by the A part of it, we both agree that running uncontrolled experiments on the CO2 latency of the atmosphere of the only habitable planet we have access to is a Bad Idea. Which is why I tend to be the guy poking holes in the arguments of Stacy Bartley and Steve Schraeder and Roger Rairdan there. Skepticism is acceptable. Idiotic parroting of talking points, not so much.

Unfortunately, we can't tell the people we disagree with that they're nominated for the control group and send them off to Mars. :)

Where you and I largely disagree is the time scale of negative impacts and where those negative impacts will show up. I'm far more worried about the oceanographic aspects of CO2 acidity than global warming. I'm appalled that the most readily seen oceanographic feature of the Pacific Ocean is the Plastic Sargasso northwest of Hawaii.

I keep thinking about how I'd make an "economy versus the ecology" social card game to model the dynamic. (Anything with that much conflict in it is worth putting into a game.)
____

ADB's moderation policy

"Note that I said "Minimize", not "Eliminate". The problem with off topic discussions is that by and large, they result in circular firing squad arguments and driving people away."

Ken: I realize you're a friend of SVC and therefore must remain diplomatic, but let's call a spade a spade here. The culture of a forum is shaped by its members, and by its moderation and administration policies. SFB is a community of adults (mostly 40+, I'd wager) who are being treated like children.

Circular arguments about politics or the environment do not drive people away from a game -- people can always just walk away from the argument. The ADB off-topic forum is a "safe-zone" for Republican wingnuts to vent their spleens while indulging in schadenfreude as SVC sticks it to the "liberal elites". A random internet gamer only has to read SVC's topic disclaimers to recognize the demographic he's targeting his games at.

Ultimately, I can't fault SVC for taking such a one-sided political stance in his off-topic moderation policies. Clearly he's weighed the benefits of preserving his bubble-world vs. the risk of driving away customers at the door, and he's determined it to be a worthwhile trade-off. But please, let's not pretend that off-topic discussion by its very nature is the culprit here.

The fact that SVC also censors game-related discussion is the real issue. Off-topic threads just happen to fall under ADB's larger moderation policy of manufacturing an illusion of consent by ridiculing and censoring people who disagree with SVC.

Full Disclosure.

Just to lay all the cards on the table, I still do business with Steve, which is another incentive to be diplomatic, beyond friendship. And, yes, when I hear things that I know to be false (like speculation on ADB's financials), I will step in and correct with what knowledge I have and have freedom to disclose.

I don't like Steve's moderation policy. His board, his rules. I've also taken two and three month breaks from his board.

I'm participating in the gun control debate more as experiment. I know that my chances of actually changing someone else's mind on that debate are approximately equal to chances of Steve Cole campaigning for Barack Obama. I'm hoping that we can get to the point of "We disagree, but I can see why you feel the way you, and I respect you, even if I dislike your position." after it's gone in circles a few times.

However, every discussion forum I've been involved in that's allowed itself to wander into political territory has eventually devolved into ass-hattery, and quickly establishes its own 'fanboi' positions. I'd probably find a lot of the 'East-Coast-We-Wanna-Be-Part-Of-Someplace-Civilized' positions as offensive as I do the 'Comic-Opera-Republican-Jingoism' on the ADB BBS.

(When posts on the ADB BBS make Stephen Colbert look like a voice of reasoned conciliatory moderation...)

I try to be an equal opportunity irritant. Sadly, much like in SFB, both Larry Ramey and Paul Scott are better at being irritating than I am. :)

fair enough

No need to explain Ken, I understand your position. Off-topic discussions can always become heated, but as long as moderators have a zero-tolerance policy against personal attacks and petty insults, outright flame-wars can be prevented. However, ADB seems more interested in seeing flame wars go in SVC's favor than actually preventing them.

FWIW

I don't think a policy of moderation on the basis of content (even petty personal attacks) is ever a good idea. If people want to be assholes to each other, well that's their option, as far as I am concerned. Flamewars die best by letting them die on their own.

Other mods may have a different take, but the only thing I'll ever do to a post is move it. I guess I can see myself editing out parts of a post to keep an otherwise productive discussion going, but if I did that I would do it like I did to myself with RUT1. I'll edit the post in the current thread and move to full and unedited post to the Drama section - where, again, from my perspective, people are free to be assholes all day - then I'll put a note in the thread letting everyone know where they can go to continue the flames if that's what they want.

Again, I can only speak for myself, but I have no interest in preventing people from fighting and engaging in personal attacks on what another if that's what they really want to do.

hey

HEY!!!!

I'm only irritating to stupid people. Seriously... I get along fine with people I disagree with as long as we disagree over conclusions reached from logical processes. I might not value the same things you value, and thus get to a different point... but really... you can't argue opinion. Its opinion. As long as someone ADMITS their opinion is opinion its cool with me.

asshats

I dunno Paul.....

People can get pretty asshatted!!! Ever read the comments on someplace like DailyKOS or FoxNews?

private vs. corporate site

I have no problem with unmoderated forums Paul. My complaint was with SVC's method of moderating his company forum. Generally I don't think companies want ugly flame-wars tarnishing their image. However, rather than implement a zero-tolerance policy against insults, SVC tacitly encouraged insults against people of whom he disapproved, meanwhile providing refuge for the bigots and idiots in his customer base.

Ahh

Yes, I agree.

I am a big Diplomacy fan so I

I am a big Diplomacy fan so I am over at Redscape.com all the time. They have a politics board that is virtually unmoderated. It is also pretty free of flame-wars. It can get pretty heated at time but I don't think it has ever descended into total name calling asshatter.

Those Diplomacy fans

Are always so honorable and civil...until you ask them to support your attack into Silesia.

Admin issues

The problem with "unrestricted flamewar" is that then you have people repeatedly emailing the company staff asking them to PLEASE ban "Carl Magnus Carson" NOW because he is OBVIOUSLY LYING and TELLING UNTRUTHS about our BRAVE SOLDIERS OVER SEAS!!!

It's probably easier to just cut discussions off immediately.

Also, I think that what we've established with years of internet discussion is that a great many people have absolutely no immunity to trolls. If you go with anything-goes, you end up with a forum that's nothing but people who never saw a bait they didn't rise to, and other people who are master baiters.

Save the Carl!

I didnt really see anything wrong with what Carl said on the BBS. There is a modicum of truth to the statement he made.

What did Hot Carl say?

I checked out the real-world military thread (something I rarely do) and the last post I saw by Carl was concerning Poland. It was totally reasonable. Did he have later posts deleted?

And yeah, I'm gonna call him Hot Carl from now on. Because he's a hot guy and the action is always hot when he's around ;)

LoL! The post was ok. But

LoL! The post was ok. But there are two things:

some didn't like I suggested the US only get in a fight seriously if is about something important. Like resources or strategic location. I used Saudi and Kuwait as examples because my brain was going slow at the time and I found that the easiest way to get my idea across. (I left the academic analysis in the proper jargong to the pro.)

second, when I sent an e-mail to SVC last vinter, about leaving feed back to his Rev. SFb idea, he told me I could post again. He asked me to stay of out the General topics and that is what I have done so far.
Note I didn't ask for the ban to the lifted. (That was something he added in is reply.)
It has been good learning experience keeping my mouth shut:) and I have not been in any draining futile fights. If I wanted to say anything i could always mail the person in question.

So sorry, guys; nothing of interest this time:)

Carl Posts

I think I must be a commie pinko bastard because I find I agree with Carl posts far more than anyone else on the board.

Possibly because neither of us grew up in the US where political views are so far skewed to the right its not funny.

Outside of the US Obama would be considered possibly moderately right wing, but most likely very much a centrist in the bulk of his views, yet in the US to many he's considered the worst kind of socialist since Marx.

Of course, the irony is lost on these folks when you look at how much spending increased under Reagan, Bush Sr and Bush Jr.

But we cant let facts get in the way.

BTW: I would much prefer a completely unmoderated forum over a moderated forum any day. People are free to say about me what they will. If they attack me rather than the content of my posts then that just shows them to be simpletons.

Yes,

There was nothing wrong with Carls post. But the subject of governmental spending is a whole other subject. Defecit spending was wrong when the conservative presidents did it, but the new regime is putting them all to shame, and it's just beginning. They can advance their social agenda all they want, pander to the poor, give voting rights to illegals, whatever, I just want a balanced budget and to be able to keep at least 50% of what I earn. Right now I have neither.

Deficit spending

But in defence to Obama, 90% of what he's spending is because of what the previous administration did.

Bush never came close to balancing a budget. Neither did Bush Sr or Reagan. It took Clinton to do it, though even then it was with some shifty accounting.

So the idea that Obama could come along and not only fix all the damage Bush did, fix all the damage Wall St did, and fix all the things which were neglected over the previous 8 years, plus balance the budget in the first couple of years is pretty laughable.

That said, if the economy does pick up, unemployment decreases, business investment increases, etc... then he should certainly be judged from that point on.

Why?

"Defecit spending was wrong..."

What is inherently wrong with deficit spending? That is, if your proposition is correct, the fact that spending was "deficit spending" would be wrong regardless of the specifics of the spending outside of it being "deficit" - is that what you actually mean?

I'll buy some of it

The notion that Obama is increasing the national debt "because of what the previous administration did" is debatable. But let's say it's true. Wouldn't it be better to fix that and get on an even economic keel before we launch a trillion dollar healthcare reform, for instance? Before we expand welfare? Before we decide to make everyone pay for climate change?

re: budget

Arguably, health care costs are one of the biggest economic issues in the nation. They are not only the fastest growing expense for the government (assuming that existing coverage of medicare/medicaid gets funded), but also the fastest growing expense for consumers/taxpayers. You could argue that you couldn't get on an even economic keel without health care reform, arguing that the even a moderate growth economy can't keep up with the double-digit annual increases in health care costs.

I blame our previous administrations, and legistlatures, of both sides of the aisle, that the major issues like Health Care and Social Security were put on the back-burner with the argument of "it's not going to break during my tenure." We, and especially our kids, will be left picking up the pieces for their lack of action.

- Health Care costs are increasing by double digit percentages every year
- Our nation is getting older, we're living longer, and a larger and larger percentage of our population is at retirement age.

These issues, while separate, end up intertwined as health coverage for seniors comes into play. We're in a mess and a global recession tipped by the crash of the housing market was the last thing we needed, financially. If, however, it gets our collective elected officials off their butts to make some real changes, it may end up being a good thing, in the long run.

With all this, I'm not saying I agree with all aspects of Obama's health care plan, but do agree that we need to do SOMETHING.

Both Dem and Rep have buried Obama in pile of #@%$

The problems we have today have been building up for at least 30 years and both parties have done their part. They are mostly the result of 2 things. Lack of public servise and greed.

This one started during Bush 1 I think.

Health Care: When I was growing up the govenor of Iowa was Robert Ray. He was govenor for like 16 years. After leaving office he took a job as head of a not for profit health ins company. Bluecross/Blueshield. When my wife and I got married in 1982 we were only making $15,000 combined income. But we had good ins.
Even low wage jobs came with ins. Now because of changes to the law most companies, including Bluecross, have gone from mutual ins. (where any profits go back to policy holders in the form of lower premiems) to for profit capital stock companies. One Health ins. CEO made over 140 million dollars in bonuses last year. How many claims were denied to earn him that much?

I really would preffer if the government did not have to get involved.
But we now have a system where low wage employers let the government provide health care (medicaid) Middle men (Ins companies) take 30 % of what is spent on private healthcare. The government runs medicare on 3% BTW. I believe that those that provide healthcare should be well paid. Doctors, Nurses ect. But is making a profit on denying peoples claims morale or just greedy? Maybe any Health Ins. company should be required to be a Mutual Ins. company?

During the Clinton years.

Banking: In the 1930s banking regs went into place to force banks not to over leveage. I believe 8 to 1 was the rule. This was thrown out in the 90s and that plus the Feds low interest policy pretty much lead to last years near collapse.

Then Bush IIs part.

Bankrupcy: The laws now make it almost impossible to get chapter 7. I am not saying that people should not pay their bills. But having the possiblity out there helped keep credit card companies in check.

The Wars: I do not blame Bush for going to war. Congress voted on it and that is how it is done. My beaf is with cutting taxes (mostly on the upper 2%) during a war. And the use of very expensive for profit private armies like Blackwater. If Bush had followed the advise of Powell ( a general) instead of Rumsfeld (a businessman) I believe things would have gone much better overthere.

Just putting my 2 cents in,

Ron

I agree

Obama is being attacked for runaway spending, yet 90% of it was already earmarked, or is in response to having to fix crap created by previous administrations.

That said, Democrats control all Houses so they should be judged on what they manage to fix.

Yeah, see, this is exactly what I meant

Yhbt. Yhl. Hth hand!

Uh? You are not a cultist,

Uh? You are not a cultist, are you?
>sounds like chanting<
/me pull out my revolver...

90%

90% is earmarked? So the trillion dollar stimulus(s), the trillion dollar healthcare reform, the trillion dollar cap and trade...all earmarked by the previoius administration? Heh.
No doubt you are partially correct, but don't overstate it.

Admin cost compared to fraud

Captainron said

>>>men (Ins companies) take 30 % of what is spent on private healthcare. The government runs medicare on 3%<<<<

First off, the actual average administrative cost of private healthcare is about 11.5%. However, the comparison that has to follow is the levels of fraud. Private Health insurance has a fraud level of about 5-6% compared to Medicare's 30+%.

Further, there was a recent court case in the 11th Circuit that said gov't bureaucrats have the right to deny procedures ordered by Doctors on the basis of cost. The finding said doctor's were not reliable in determining the appropriateness of determining the validity of a procedure because they are too focused on their patients.

Fraud

Fraud is almost the entire issue as far as I'm concerned. Political, administrative, and recipient. You name the government program, and you'll see the same thing.

Where did you get those statistics?

I did some research on Medicare fraud and learned that no one really knows how much there is- but the estimates I found ranged from 3% (per the National Healthcare Anti-Fraud Association) to 20% (per Republican Senator Tom Coburn, who got it from an article in National Review).

I also looked at several large private health insurers (20+ billion in revenues), and calculated their SG&A expense as roughly 20%.

I'm also not sure what point you are raising about the 11th circuit court case. Happy that government is setting the stage for cost control and preventing fraud? Or unhappy that doctors can't arbitrarily determine needed treatments for their patients?

Deficit spending can be beneficial it done sanely.

If it's done sensibly, for short periods of time, and doesn't become a habit. We've been running budget deficits since 1982. I think 27 years qualifies as a habit.

Every budget Reagan submitted to Congress was balanced. Every budget Congress passed was extensively modified. Please note that I'm not saying that I'd've agreed with the unmodified Reagan budget, or that I disagree with the additions made by Congress.

I am pointing out that you can't blame Reagan for the deficits in the '80s. That lies thoroughly with Congress.

There is now a CMB report indicating that Social Security will be running a deficit in 2010-2011, rather than 2013 as was previously projected. To get figures that don't show a deficit in 2012, the CMB is saying that social ecurity tax income will increase by 4.9%. This, to me, is dubious.

I suspect that by 2013-2014, debt services will consume all of Congress' discretionary funding, and that...will be an interesting time.

As to health insurance, there's this wonderful figure of 43 million ininsured, as though this is a national tragedy.

About 18 million of those uninsured are in their 20s. Another 20 million are illegals.

That leaves 5 million, out of a population of 306 million.

One should also look at the cost curved for treatment for LASIK and cosmetic surgery, most of which are not covered by insurance, and their historical trends. Compare this to insured care, where the winning move is to bill the entity paying the bills to the wall to extract as much money as possible, because it won't be the patient.

I would love to see a rule on the books that requires hospitals to show you a menu that lists how much everything costs....

Droid- actually yes 90% is pretty close

The Congressional Budget Office estimated that the deficit "bequeathed" by the Bush administration, combined with recent legislation that would have also been passed under Bush (extending the Alternative Minimum Tax Patch, additional appropriations for Iraq and Afghanistan, and some type of economic stimulus whether reduced tax rates or an Obama-type plan), would have totaled at least $1.6 trillion and possibly more. That's at least 90% or the current deficit.

The problem with trying to balance the budget right now? It would kill the economy. Take away the government spending, or increase taxes, and we head into depression. In the longer term I agree that deficits are bad and need to be eliminated, but right now we just don't have a choice.

Oh and as for the "Trillion dollar" healthcare and cap-and-trade programs. I don't know what will actually pass through Congress, but the President has been pretty clear that he doesn't want healthcare to add to the deficit. And Cap and Trade has the potential to generate funds through the sale of pollution permits as well as drive innovation in the energy sector. Again, who knows what will actually happen, but the vision seems to be a positive one.

90% would be about right

"90% is earmarked? So the trillion dollar stimulus(s), the trillion dollar healthcare reform, the trillion dollar cap and trade...all earmarked by the previoius administration? Heh."

Well, when you consider all the spending which began under the Bush administration, it would have been insane to have stopped it.

There were 2 choices:

1. Dont spend a penny and let the bad banks fail and let the good banks eat them up. This would have done massive damage to the global economy, though we would have bounced back bigger and stronger.

2. Spend a bundle and hope that it is enough to keep the financial system afloat until the economy picks up.

If Obama had washed his hands of it half way through the spending option it would have meant the entire lot was wasted and it would most likely have ended up with Option 1 but a lot more debt.

Plus, despite his wishes to scale back on Iraq and reconsider what is being done in Afghanistan, it cant be done quickly as a rush job will see a big increase in deaths in terms of soldiers and civilians.

So yes, I would say 90% is about right.

Ken:
"I am pointing out that you can't blame Reagan for the deficits in the '80s. That lies thoroughly with Congress."

If Reagan submitted rubbish budgets then it would have been up to Congress to fix it. So you cant simply say "hey Reagan tried to do the right thing". You'd need to look at what services he wanted to cut, given he was also proposing massive tax cuts.

Reagan's budgets are a matter of public record.

And as mentioned, I don't agree with all of his cuts. I did agree with most of them.

However, Congress' budgets typically increased spending by about 3-4% more than the rate of inflation. I disagree more strongly with their spending increases.

Anyway, within a decade, there will be a mandate for balanced budgets while the country either repudiates or inflates its way out of debt.

Balanced budgets

The problem is you should never have a balanced budget.

In good times you should have surpluses and pay off any debts, and once everything has been paid for, return the money to the taxpayers.

In bad times you should have deficits, where government increases spending when businesses are too afraid to.

The problem with the US is, they have budget deficits come rain, hail, or shine, and ultimately that is going to cost severely, either through increased taxes, or reduced spending.

Deficit concerns misplaced

A "Deficit" spending that results in a 10, 20, 50... year net gain is always the right thing to do. One of the advantages of being a government is the ability to handle massive long-term debt and support financially beneficial programs that pay-off over the very long term. Large corporations can do this to a lesser extent, but governments are best at it. "Rain or shine" makes no difference in this equation. The only thing that matter is "does the spending result in increased revenue over time - regardless of how long a time that is - such that it covers the initial investment plus costs in interest?" If that is a "Yes" then the fact of a deficit is entirely immaterial.

Medicare Fraud

Mike Johnson here is my source.

http://blogs.wsj.com/health/2008/08/21/did-medicare-fudge-numbers-on-fra...

It mentions an internal audit finding 7.5% fraud but the Inspector General of Health and Human Services said the rate was closer to 31.5%.

This is the source fo the 3-10% in private healthcare fraud.

http://www.ama-assn.org/amednews/2009/08/03/gvsd0804.htm

This is the source for the average admin cost of private insurance. Though it appears I misremember the number. It's actually 16.7%.

http://healthcare-economist.com/2006/07/27/medicares-true-administrative...

As for why I included the 11th Circuit case, I thought I had read somebody saying Doctor's not Gov't would make decisions on which procedures would get done. I was putting it forth as an example that the Courts are already saying the Gov't can override doctors decisions.

Not so fast, Ken...

"Every budget Reagan submitted to Congress was balanced."

Sorry Ken, but a "balanced" budget based on pie-in-the-sky assumptions does not really qualify.

And as for what Congress did, here is the reality:

Fiscal Year Proposed Actual % Difference (Cumulative)
1982 695.3 745.8 7.3
1983 773.3 808.4 4.5 (12.1)
1984 862.5 851.8 -1.2 (10.8)
1985 940.3 946.4 0.7 (11.6)
1986 973.7 990.3 1.7 (13.5)
1987 994.0 1003.9 1.0 (14.6)
1988 1024.3 1064.1 3.9 (19.1)
1989 1094.2 1144.2 4.6 (24.5)
______________________________________
Totals $7,357.6 $7,554.9 Avg 2.8 (3.1) (averages for 82-9)

That's all of 197.3 billion more than he asked for, in all of his budgets combined. Pretty tame by today's standards, to be sure. Even as a percentage, it isn't very much.

Right

We take it for granted that there is defecit spending in the Federal government. I am concerned about the new ground being broken on both Federal and State levels. And I could give a hoot who started it. New York is broke, California is broke, New Jersey is broke. Probably more. I see tax hikes on the horizon everywhere, and I dont even keep 1/2 the money I earn now where I live.

About the AGW topic...

"The problem with ADB's board is that SVC treats it like his personal idealogical sandbox, silencing people with whom he disagrees and back-patting those with whom he agrees."

This was ALWAYS the problem. It's hard to discuss anything when the HAIC has already declared one side correct, and stomps on the side he disagrees with.

The strangest bit for me is that I'm NOT convinced of AGW (although I do not dismiss the idea), but because I pointed out the errors in those that, as Ken put so well, engaged in "Idiotic parroting of talking points", I got crowned the King of the AGW apologists.

And why I asked to have the HAIC point to ONE post indicating that I was pro-AGW, I got smacked down by some oblique bullshit "you can't challenge the grand poobah" rule.

My position is and has always been that there are things we can do that are good for us, regardless of whether or not AGW is a reality, many of which will IMPROVE our economy, standard of living, and even our national sovereignty...... buying a diminishing resource from people that hate you is a bad proposition on the best of days.

Medicare Fraud cont.

Archduke- I just read the article, and agree it is disturbing but for slightly different reasons. Of course any fraud is bad! But the 31.5% fraud rate quoted in the article only pertains to durable equipment claims. In fact this is considered the area where fraud is most rampant so it makes sense to focus attention there. But Medicare is a $450+ billion program, and durable equipment spending is less than $10 billion. So while I agree that 31.5% is a heckuva lotta fraud, I would caution anyone against assuming the same level of fraud applies across the entire Medicare program.

The article itself focuses on an alleged manipulation of fraud audits by Medicare officials that resuted in less fraud being detected and reported on than was actually occurring. Several congressmen are expressing outrage that the numbers were being manipulated. But the really ironic part is that Congress killed a new bidding process designed by Medicare to reduce fraud and lower costs. Why? Because they were lobbied by the equipment manufacturers to do so!

11th Circuit case

Yep, I think you're correct that this decision provides for government to override doctor's decisions. But isn't that also the case with private insurance companies? They have plenty of ways to wriggle out of paying claims- pre-existing conditions, deductibles, co-pays, annual and lifetime limits on benefits, etc. Just because a doctor orders something doesn't mean a private insurer will pay for it.

I'd also like to point out that if you remove the government's ability to question claims, you open the door to fraud and potentially unlimited increases in spending. There has to be some system of checks and balances in place.

While I don't like the idea of the government deciding whether they will pay for treatment or not, I don't really like the idea of a for-profit corporation making that decision either. But someone has to do it.

re: bank failures

In reality, the government HAD to step in and bail out the financial industry. Our entire economy is now so tied with the financial industry that it would have collapsed. Think about some things:

- businesses were failing due to the bad economy, increasing the jobless rate
- more jobless means less potential revenue for the people still in business
- many industries depend upon a stable financial industry (real estate, insurance, banking, etc.), so jobs were being lost there as well
- Few entrapaneurs can create new businesses without business loans, which simply weren't happening. Existing businesses also couldn't get loans to expand servcies. This resulted in stifled job creation.
- The auto indutry was suffering because people couldn't get car loans, resulting in more jobs being lost

Jobs were being lost in a geometrically increasing spiral as first, directly the financial institutions, then those who depend directly upon the financial industry, and then those who depend on a stable consumer base. Job loss resulting in lower revenues resulting in more job loss, resulting in even lower revenues, etc.

As far as government deficit spending in general, I agree with Paul Scott; it's good as long as there is a positive ROI. And sometimes, prevention of revenue loss is the only ROI you get, but it's still valuable.

Deficits

Yeah, one of the challenges of even submitting a balanced budget for the US governemnt is getting all the assumptions right. Which is pretty well impossible considering the complexity of our economy.

I am with Droid on one thing though- how numb we have all become to the idea of running a deficit at all levels. Individuals, companies, and governments all do it,and have done it for so long it seems normal. I will agree with Paul that governments, and to a lesser extent companies, can better handle the risk of running a deficit in order to procure a long-term gain. Heck, investor capital and credit are the grease that allows capitalism to function. But we can't get so used to deficits that we don't notice when they get too big to ever repay. Or that the burden of doing so is too heavy on the individuals that make up the corporation or the country being governed.

Many individuals massively overspent without realizing it- until the recession hit. I'm hopeful that lesson will stick with people and we won't do it all again when the economy recovers. I doubt it though, considering the lessons of the Great Depression were forgotten in less than a century.

Cash flow matters...

"But we can't get so used to deficits that we don't notice when they get too big to ever repay"

Exactly. It's not so much THAT you have deficits. It's the amount relative to one's income/revenue that matters. That can even overcome ROI, in some instances. The retailer Merry Go Round, which was highly profitable, went best due to cash-flow problems, even though the ROI on their debt was attractive.

And of course, ROI is important... and we need to recognize that ROI can be a negative number.

For instance, buying something expensive on credit, other than a house or car because it is on "sale" is usually a bad idea.... unless your investments are returning a higher rate of return than your credit card interest rates (which is possible, but usually unlikely).

People think "well, I'm saving money", but you have to look at the cost of ownership, and not the sticker price.

Deficits and AGW and other things - maybe

I read a great 1 liner about California.

"They like to pay taxes like Libertarians but receive services like Socialists."

I think this sums up their problems perfectly. They have tax rates entrenched so its near impossible to increase them, and services entrenched so its near impossible to reduce them.

The ultimate effect is a no brainer, but something which clearly missed the thinking of the 30-odd million voters there.

As for AGW I think my view is like IKV-Saber's. There are plenty of things which need cleaning. Pollution is a major issue in many countries. If we focussed on fixing that, who knows, we may even do a little to solve the AGW issue should it turn out to be true.

Politicians love talking about global warming. All the predictions are so far in to the future they will be long gone, so whether they are for, or against it, it doesnt matter. It also means they dont have to focus on fixing the serious problems of today.

The UN created a report which said up to 1 million people a year die in China because of pollution. Of course China had the report altered to simply say "significant number of people" rather than the actual number.

So instead of focussing on something like this, we tell them they should cut their CO2 output because in 40 years it may be really bad.

I'm reading an excellent book

I'm reading an excellent book right now, that I would recommend to anyone, entitled "Don't Know Much About History", by Kenneth C. Davis. I am only recently becoming a student of history, and this book was quite enlightening and accessible.

The really stupid thing is to

The really stupid thing is to even Bother mention that you don't belive in GW.
It is like saying: "I don't belive playing Russian roulette is dangerous!"
What if you are wrong? So of course you do not play unless you are really really stupid, or were a noble. (Which perhaps amounted to the same thing:))
The odds are even worse, btw, with only two possible outcomes you are betting the future existens of the whole of humanity on wether GW is real, or not. This is just 50/50 odds. With a revolver it is 5/6 :p

Correct me if I am wrong but it appears that on SVCs BBS there is a tendency to say: "Now, I don't believe in global warming/not sure/ don't know the facts but..."
Like some sort of disclaimer. I don't think that help at all for a good debate.

on the one hand...

he says he doesn't know, "all the science isn't in"....
which would be fine.

But he ALSO says it's a "proven fact" that it is a "hoax", etc.

As I said, I have no proof one way or the other. But I do find that many of the people that are the most opposed to the idea that it's even POSSIBLE generally are people that don't want to believe that their actions could have consequences. I see them apply the same attitude towards other issues, like energy conservation, when we KNOW that there are detrimental effects to us based on our current consumption rates...... costs, sovereignty issues, dwindling supply, etc.

Hell, some people won't accept that we WILL run out of fossil fuels EVENTUALLY. Is it 10 years, 100 years, 1000 years? I have ZERO idea how much is left. But I do know, with a high degree of certainty, that we'll run out. But some people cannot, will not, accept that.

Another thing I do know for certain is that oil is getting harder and more expensive to find. That's not debateable. So while it's entirely possible that we've got a millenium worth of fuel left (although I consider that highly unlikely), it's clear that it will take greater and greater efforts to extract it from the ground. At some point, other options will be far more cost effective.

11th Circuit decision

Mike Johnson,

The difference is in who is making the decisions. Private Insurance companies have panels that make of the decisions. If a private company denies a claim, you can appeal it. Appeals are decided by a review panel. Those panels are made up of practicing physicians and nurses in the field of the treatment under consideration.

Does/will the Government use the same or are they REMF's that do not actively practice in the field anymore. What is the appeals process for Medicare/Medicaid. It is my understanding that those making the decisions do not actively practice and may not even be medical professionals. That is the real concern over the 11th Circuit court decisions.

On oil extraction

1) We recently found two patches (one in the deep Gulf, one off the coast of Brazil) that were not accessible a decade ago, but are accessible with current technology.

2) When adjusted for inflation, the cost of bringing a new field of oil has remained more or less constant since the mid-80s. It's still fskcing astronomical, and operational costs have gone up a smidge.

3) Supposedly, there's a technology that's extracting shale oil out of the Negev (and has been for four years) at $13/bbl. That's comparable to North Sea extraction costs. The asking price for this technology is 10 billion. So far, none of the oil companies have bit on it.

4) If you want to see an interesting discrepancy: Operational costs for fuel for the Air Force and Army aviation assets did NOT go up by 100-300% in 2008. Most of the Air Force's jet fuel, for the last 35 years, has come from Wyoming.

I don't know how long these states of affairs will last...but there was a LOT of evidence that in 2008, the 140+ dollar per barrel oil was done entirely by speculation, and ramped up by the media talking about Peak Oil Is Now!

I follow the futures and commodities markets on a pretty regular basis for clients I consult for. I don't invest in them (conflict of interest concerns). I look at both oil companies and other factors.

I generally regard Peak Oil, as currently postulated, as a constantly moving "30 years away threat" that's designed to help commodity speculators reap profits.

I do want us to find better sources of energy; I'd love to have 4th gen Thorium reactors in every city of 50K or higher in the US. If I thought the launch problems could be overcome, I'd love to see solar power satellites. You don't get an economy like ours without energy.

According to the Economist (

According to the Economist ( that I have read often this year) the problem is lack of investment in old fields, that see drop in production, and lack of investment in new ones, which is expensive to do.
There is a mechnism that discourage investment in good times, and then it is too expensive in bad times.
Then there have also been some wars and sanctions that have hit some producers. Iran and Iraq is both lagging behind because of this. Russia is having problems too, but for other reasons (corruption and bad policy IIRC).
A big problem is also that it takes years to get an new field to produce. Mean time the consumtion increase steadily in China, India and other emerging economies. So as I understand it the Peak Oil thing is simply about not being able to catch up with demand.

11th circuit

Medicare has a 5-level appeals process that involves both Medicare employees and outside consultants and culminates with the Federal Circuit court. I don't know who all in that process is or is not a practicing physician, but if it were to go to court I expect both sides would have doctors testifying if it was a question of medical necessity.

After looking at a couple of major insurers' appeals processes and a couple state patient advocacy websites I learned the following: Private insurance has a similar process whereby appeals go through administrators, not doctors, initially. Ultimately you can ask for an independent doctor to get involved but both sides are bound to that person's decision. I didn't find anything to indicate that private insurers used, or were required to use, practicing medical workers as part of their review panels. Of course my research was not exhaustive so it may be the case that they do and I just didn't find any evidence of it.

No censorship here...

Just housekeeping. The commerce topic request seemed to inspire a non-gaming discussion container (that's what those big categories are officially called), and it seemed like a good place to move this one.

well, that is harder....

"We recently found two patches (one in the deep Gulf, one off the coast of Brazil) that were not accessible a decade ago, but are accessible with current technology."

It's going to get tougher and tougher, over time.

AGW ?

http://www.theregister.co.uk/2009/08/13/cru_missing/

Seems the guy in charge of the raw data has for years refused to release it for independent review, only for review by his climate change friendly scientist buddies. Now the Freedom of Information requests are coming in and it appears they may have lost the data. WHOOPS !!

No wonder global warming skeptics are so skeptical.

Hoju

Seeing as how NASA also keeps the same data....

this seems like a non-issue to me, or at least not terribly important, as the data still exists.

It's not just the CRU Hadley Data sets that are missing.

It is fascinating reading to look at the back and forth over data sets.

Joe, I recommend you do so - I'm not saying that the arguments will sway you from your position.

But there's a lot of acrimony over A) complete data sets, B) data sets that don't include variable xyz, C) data sets that use different proxies, and D) data sets that have had noise removed, with different valuations for 'noise'.

It is surprisingly difficult to get a data set and the methodology used to interpret/filter/clean it from Goddard, UAB and Hadley.

There is outright dispute over the level of UHI filtering going on, and how the original data is collected.

Ken, can you suggest a source?

Do you have a link for a reputable website where I can look at them?

out of context, I can't comment on your ABCD above, except to say in general, I can think of reasons why the "noise" would be different, depending on the context of the readings (for instance, if you recall our discussion about sensor placement)

The first two places to look

are places that's generally regarded as a bunch of loons:

http://www.climateaudit.org/
http://wattsupwiththat.com/

Note that Steve McIntyre actually PUBLISHES his data sets and documents what he did with them.

The usual attacks on him are:

1) His funding sources
2) Claims of personal vendetta
3) Generalized personal attacks.

The third is one that showcases the ways that US temperature monitoring stations vary from the posted guidelines for clean data. With photos.

http://www.surfacestations.org/

NASA Data

One of the issues with the NASA data, is every time they release a new theory on impending doom, the historic data has changed.

http://www.climateaudit.org/?p=2964

In other news, Hitler was a woman: http://www.newsmax.com/insidecover/hitler_skull_dna_woman/2009/09/28/265...